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Ptolemaic Armies 305–30 BC

Ptolemaic Armies 305–30 BC cover

Description

This insightful study describes and illustrates the troops fielded by the Ptolemaic regime in North Africa throughout its turbulent 275-year existence.

Founded by Ptolemy I Soter, a close companion of Alexander the Great, the Ptolemaic Empire encompassed Egypt, northern Libya and parts of the Levant for nearly three centuries. Initially, its armies fought in the Wars of the Diadochi, as Alexander's successors disputed his conquests. Intermittent conflicts with the empire's neighbours, notably the Seleucids, characterized the following decades, with the Ptolemaic Empire falling under the influence of the Roman Republic during the 1st century BC. The death of Cleopatra VII, the dynasty's final ruler, saw the realm's incorporation into the Roman Empire.

At first, Ptolemaic armies resembled the Macedonian forces of Alexander's conquests, with the pike and phalanx at the heart of their tactics. The empire increasingly relied upon hired troops and adopted Roman military practices in the decades before the battle of Actium and the eclipse of Cleopatra's realm in 30 BC. In this book, William Horsted describes the evolution of the Ptolemaic Empire's army, investigating its various troop types, from the Wars of the Diadochi to their decline in the 1st century BC. Specially commissioned artwork reveals the colourful appearance of these warriors over nearly three centuries of conflict in the Near East.

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Table of Contents

[subject to confirmation]
Introduction
Partition and foundation, 322–305 BC
The Seleucid–Mauryan War, 305–303 BC
Westward expansion, 301–281 BC
The loss of Central Asia, 281–223 BC
Revival, 223–191 BC
Greek and Roman wars, 197–187 BC
Eclipse and annexation, 187–30 BC
Bibliography
Plate commentaries
Index

Product details

Published Dec 17 2026
Format Ebook (Epub & Mobi)
Edition 1st
Pages 48
ISBN 9781472871824
Imprint Osprey Publishing
Illustrations 8 colour artwork plates; black & white photographs and illustrations.
Series Men-at-Arms
Short code MAA 572
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

William Horsted

William Horsted studied Ancient History at the Uni…

Illustrator

Adam Hook

Adam Hook studied graphic design, and began his wo…

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